In which mode does an interpreter provide translations while reading written text?

The correct choice is sight translation. This mode involves an interpreter reading written text and providing an oral translation of that text. It is typically performed on documents, such as legal papers or reports, where the interpreter translates the written content directly into spoken language. Sight translation requires both strong reading comprehension skills in the source language and the ability to articulate that information clearly and accurately in the target language.

In contrast, consecutive interpretation involves listening to a speaker, taking notes, and then providing a translation after the speaker has finished a segment, while simultaneous interpretation occurs in real-time, with the interpreter translating while the speaker is still talking. Verbal interpretation could refer broadly to any spoken translation but doesn't specifically capture the unique aspect of translating written text that sight translation does.